2016年11月12日 星期六

Week 09 English Vocabulary and Etymology

                       Week 19-21.

            Inferno By Dan Brown.
               「Inferno By Dan Brown」的圖片搜尋結果
Inferno is a 2013 mystery thriller novel by American author Dan Brown and the fourth book in his Robert Langdon series, following Angels & DemonsThe Da Vinci Code and The Lost Symbol. The book was released on May 14, 2013 by Doubleday.[1] It was number one on the New York Times Best Seller list for hardcover fiction and Combined Print & E-book fiction for the first eleven weeks of its release, and also remained on the list of E-book fiction for the first seventeen weeks of its release. film adaptation was released in the United States on October 28, 2016.


                                   Electoral College.
           「Electoral College.」的圖片搜尋結果
The United States Electoral College is a mechanism established by Article Two of the United States Constitution in the indirect United States presidential election system to select the President of the United States and Vice President of the United StatesCitizens of the United States vote in each state at a general election to choose a slate of "electors" pledged to vote for a party's candidate.[2][3]
The Twelfth Amendment requires each elector to cast one vote for president and another vote for vice president.[4] In each state and the District of Columbia, electors are chosen every four years on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November, and then meet to cast ballots on the first Monday after the second Wednesday in December.[5] The candidates who receive an absolute majority of electoral votes among the states are elected President and Vice President of the United States when the Electoral College vote is certified by Congress in January.



         ABBA- The Winner Takes it all . 

               



            President Elect Inauguration.

                   「President Elect Inauguration.」的圖片搜尋結果
The President-elect of the United States is the apparent winner, as ascertained by the General Services Administration Administrator, following the general election on Election Day in November,[4] and the finalized winner when the votes cast in December by the Electoral College are counted by a joint session of Congress in early January.
During the period between the presidential election and the inauguration, the outgoing president is said to be a lame duck, while the incoming president heads a presidential transition to ensure a smooth handover of power.


                   The Secret Garden.               「The Secret Garden」的圖片搜尋結果 The Secret Garden is a novel by Frances Hodgson Burnett. It was initially published in serial form beginning in 1910, and first published in its entirety in 1911. It is now one of Burnett's most popular novels, and considered a classic of English children's literature. Several stage and film adaptations have been made.


                    Project Gutenberg.           「Project Gutenberg.」的圖片搜尋結果Project Gutenberg (PG) is a volunteer effort to digitize and archive cultural works, to "encourage the creation and distribution of eBooks".[3] It was founded in 1971 by Michael S. Hart and is the oldest digital library.[4] Most of the items in its collection are the full texts of public domain books. The project tries to make these as free as possible, in long-lasting, open formats that can be used on almost any computer. As of 3 October 2015, Project Gutenberg reached 50,000 items in its collection.

                        Wiki Source.
            「Wiki Source」的圖片搜尋結果Wikisource is an online digital library of free content textual sources on a wiki, operated by the Wikimedia Foundation. Wikisource is the name of the project as a whole and the name for each instance of that project (each instance usually representing a different language); multiple Wikisources make up the overall project of Wikisource. The project's aims are to host all forms of free text, in many languages, and translations. Originally conceived as an archive to store useful or important historical texts (its first text was the Déclaration universelle des Droits de l'Homme), it has expanded to become a general-content library. The project officially began in November 24, 2003 under the name Project Sourceberg. The name Wikisource was adopted later that year and it received its own domain name seven months later. The project has come under criticism for lack of reliability but it is also cited by organisations such as the National Archives and Records Administration.

                          Afterlife.

           「Afterlife」的圖片搜尋結果 The afterlife (also referred to as life after death or the hereafter) is the concept of a realm, or the realm itself (whether physical or transcendental), in which an essential part of an individual's identity or consciousness continues to exist after the death of the body. According to various ideas about the afterlife, the essential aspect of the individual that lives on after death may be some partial element, or the entire soul or spirit, of an individual, which carries with it and confers personal identity. Belief in an afterlife, which may be naturalistic or supernatural, is in contrast to the belief in oblivion after death.



                     Joan of Arc.

              「Joan of Arc.」的圖片搜尋結果
Joan of Arc (French: Jeanne d'Arc,[5] IPA: [ʒan daʁk]; 6 January c. 1412[6] – 30 May 1431), nicknamed "The Maid of Orléans" (French: La Pucelle d'Orléans), is considered a heroine of France for her role during the Lancastrian phase of the Hundred Years' War, and was canonized as a Roman Catholic saint. Joan of Arc was born to Jacques d'Arc and Isabelle Romée, a peasant family, at Domrémy in north-east France. Joan said she received visions of the Archangel MichaelSaint Margaret, and Saint Catherine of Alexandria instructing her to support Charles VII and recover France from English domination late in the Hundred Years' War. The uncrowned King Charles VII sent Joan to the siege of Orléans as part of a relief mission. She gained prominence after the siege was lifted only nine days later. Several additional swift victories led to Charles VII's coronation at Reims. This long-awaited event boosted French morale and paved the way for the final French victory.


                          Caucus.

                    「Caucus.」的圖片搜尋結果
caucus is a meeting of supporters or members of a specific political party or movement. The term originated in the United States, but has spread to AustraliaCanadaNew ZealandSouth Africa and Nepal. As the use of the term has been expanded, the exact definition has come to vary among political cultures.


              Nominating Convention.

                 相關圖片
The convention cycle begins with the Call to Convention. Usually issued about 18 months in advance, the Call is an invitation from the national party to the state and territory parties to convene to select a presidential nominee. It also sets out the number of delegates to be awarded to each, as well as the rules for the nomination process. The conventions are usually scheduled for four days of business, with the exception of the 1972 Republican and 2012 Democratic conventions, which were three days each. (The 2008 and 2012 Republican conventions were also three days each, but in each case was shortened from the scheduled four days due to weather issues).



                   Custom House.               「Custom House」的圖片搜尋結果

custom house or customs house was a building housing the offices for the government officials who processed the paperwork for the import and export of goods into and out of a country. Customs officials also collected customs duty on imported goods.
The custom house was typically located in a seaport or in a city on a major river with access to the ocean. These cities acted as a port of entry into a country. The government had officials at such locations to collect taxes and regulate commerce.


               Astrology and Science.
                                  「Astrology and Science.」的圖片搜尋結果


Astrology consists of a number of belief systems that hold that there is a relationship between astronomical phenomena and events or descriptions of personality in the human world. Astrology has been rejected by the scientific community as having no explanatory power for describing the universe. Scientific testing of astrology has been conducted, and no evidence has been found to support the premises or purported effects outlined in astrological traditions.


                     Mark Twain.
               「Mark Twain.」的圖片搜尋結果
Samuel Langhorne Clemens (November 30, 1835 – April 21, 1910),[1] better known by his pen name Mark Twain, was an American writer, humorist, entrepreneur, publisher and lecturer. Among his novels are The Adventures of Tom Sawyer (1876) and its sequel, Adventures of Huckleberry Finn (1885),[2] the latter often called "The Great American Novel".



                        Cast Away.
                「Cast Away.」的圖片搜尋結果
Cast Away is a 2000 American epic survival drama film directed and produced by Robert Zemeckis and starring Tom HanksHelen Hunt, and Nick Searcy. The film depicts a FedEx employee stranded on an uninhabited island after his plane crashes in the South Pacific and his attempts to survive on the island using remnants of his plane's cargo. The film was a critical and commercial success, and Hanks was nominated for Best Actor in a Leading Role at the 73rd Academy Awards for his performance.



                  Fido Dido 7up.
        「Fido Dido 7up.」的圖片搜尋結果
Fido Dido /ˈfd ˈdd/ is a cartoon character created by Joanna Ferrone and Sue Rose. Rose first developed the character in 1985, on a napkin in a restaurant.[4] They later stenciled Fido on T-shirts with the credo: "Fido is for Fido, Fido is against no one".[5]These T-shirts became very popular in New York.[6]
Fido Dido was licensed to PepsiCo in 1987, but the character did not receive much attention or popularity until the early 1990s, when he appeared on numerous products, particularly stationery. Later, he was replaced with Cool Spot as the brand mascot.

                     Fido Dido.
               



                   Au Bon  Pain.
              「Au Bon  Pain.」的圖片搜尋結果
Au Bon Pain (French pronunciation: ​[o bɔ̃ pɛ̃], meaning "at (or to) the Good Bread"[1]) is an American fast-casual bakery and café chain headquartered in BostonMassachusetts.[2] In 1977, Louis Rapuano[3] founded Au Bon Pain in Boston's Faneuil Hall.[4] Since its inception, the chain has expanded throughout the United States. Additionally, there are numerous franchise locations internationally in India[5] and Thailand.



                       Wizard. 
                  「Wizard.」的圖片搜尋結果
magicianmagesorcerersorceresswarlockwitchwizard, or wizardess is someone who uses or practices magic derived from supernatural or occult sources.[2]:54 Magicians are common figures in works of fantasy, such as fantasy literature and role-playing games, and enjoy a rich history in mythologylegendsfiction, and folklore.


              Washington Wizard.
              「Washington Wizard.」的圖片搜尋結果
The Washington Wizards are an American professional basketball team based in Washington, D.C. The Wizards compete in the National Basketball Association (NBA), as a member club of the league's Eastern Conference Southeast Division. The team plays its home games at the Verizon Center, in the Chinatown neighborhood of Washington, D.C.


Vocabulary.
1. Shades.
「Shades」的圖片搜尋結果
Definition: plural noun
1. gathering darkness at nightfall
2. a slang word for sunglasses

Example Sentences: I raise my hinged shades the better to examine what we have here.


2. Appropriation.
「Appropriation」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: əˌprəʊprɪˈeɪʃən
Definition: noun
1. the act of setting apart or taking for one's own use
2. sum of money set apart for a specific purpose, esp by a legislature

Example SentencesI would figure out some way of explaining Stewart's " appropriation " of my manuscript.


3. Referendum.
「Referendum」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: rɛfəˈrɛndəm
Definition: noun plural -dums or -da (-də)
1. submission of an issue of public importance to the direct vote of the electorate
2. a vote on such a measure

Example SentencesWe are all praying that the referendum in Miami will pass.


4. Aboriginal.
「Aboriginal」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: æbəˈrɪdʒɪnəl
Definition: adjective
existing in a place from the earliest known period; indigenousautochthonous
Example Sentences: Iconcerned the trouble he was stirring up about returning aboriginal skeletal remains.



5. Entrepreneur.
「Entrepreneur」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: ɒntrəprəˈnɜː
Definition: noun
1. the owner or manager of a business enterprise who, by risk and initiative, attempts to make profits
2. middleman or commercial intermediary
Example SentencesTed was no run of the mill entrepreneur but a dedicated engineer and inventor with a fiercepride in his company.




6. Binoculars.
「Binoculars」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: bɪˈnɒkjʊləz
Definition: plural noun
an optical instrument for use with both eyes, consisting of two small telescopes joined together
Example SentencesWhitlock trained the binoculars on the shimmering lights of the city behind them.



7. Gynecology.
「Gynecology」的圖片搜尋結果
Pronunciation: gaɪnəˈkɑlədʒi 
Definition: noun
the branch of medicine dealing with the study and treatment of the diseases of the femalereproductive system, including the breasts

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